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What are the Best Treatment Options for Cirrhosis of the Liver?

By Dr. Abhideep Chaudhary in Institute For Digestive & Liver Diseases , Liver Transplant

Mar 28 , 2022 | 4 min read

The body is susceptible to numerous illnesses. Some diseases are hereditary and may be passed on to the next generation by parents. But many result from an unhealthy lifestyle, diet, and habits imperative to health.

What is the Best Treatment for Liver Cirrhosis?

Liver cirrhosis is one such disease that is caused by excessive consumption of alcohol and other conditions like hepatitis and fatty liver disease. Cirrhosis is a disease of the liver. It is a late-stage disease and occurs when scar tissue replaces healthy liver tissue. The scar tissue prevents the liver from functioning normally, impairing the patient’s health. Unfortunately, liver cirrhosiscannot be cured. But undergoing good cirrhosis of liver treatment at a reputed hospital like BLK-Max can reduce further liver damage.

Here are a few tips that can be followed for Liver Cirrhosis Treatment

Treatment for Alcohol Abuse

Alcohol abuse is one of the primary causes of many diseases, including liver cirrhosis. The liver is one of the most vital organs of the human body and performs numerous tasks. One of these is breaking down and removing toxins from the body. Since alcohol is itself a toxin, over-dependence on it will lead to an excessive buildup of this substance in the body. Therefore, the liver will have to put in an enormous effort to break up this toxin leading to damage. One of the liver cirrhosis treatmentsis to abstain from alcohol. However, if you cannot entirely avoid alcohol, you need to cut down on its consumption significantly. If you are a habitual drinker and find giving up alcohol a challenge, you should take a counseling session, enter rehab, or take the help of a support group. Consulting an experienced doctor will also help. Your doctor will suggest the right treatment and medication.

Hepatitis Treatment

If a person gets infected with Hepatitis B and C, there is a high probability of damage to the liver and the occurrence of cirrhosis. Cirrhosis can be treated with antiviral drugs and interferon. This will lessen the damage to the organ. Antiviral drugs target the virus, while interferon boosts the immune system and enables it to combat the virus. Common side effects of these medications include sleep problems, headaches, weakness, weight changes, dizziness, etc. Also Read: Liver Transplant in India

Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Treatment

An excessive amount of fat can cause damage to the liver. Obese people mostly face this issue. One of the treatments to reduce fat and prevent liver damage is by losing weight. To ensure weight loss, it is important to have a healthy diet, remain active, and exercise regularly. In addition, since alcohol has the potential to harm the liver, it is advisable not to consume alcohol. If weight loss is a problem, you should see a doctor.

Nash Treatment

Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, also known as Nash, is one of the causes of cirrhosis of the liver. Nash is a non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. In this condition, the accumulation of fat in the liver can lead to inflammation of the organ, thereby preventing the proper functioning of the liver. If the condition worsens and causes scarring, it is likely to result in cirrhosis. Nash can be treated through weight loss, diabetes control, reducing cholesterol levels, abstaining from alcohol, and exercising daily.

Treatments for Primary Biliary Cirrhosis

Primary biliary cirrhosis is a serious condition wherein the body’s immune system damages the liver. This disease targets the bile duct, which aids the flow of digestive fluid from the liver to the body’s other organs like the intestine and gallbladder. People who are suffering from primary biliary cirrhosis are treated with ursodiol. Though ursodiol is very effective in treating the disease, it has specific side effects. These include:
  • Dizziness
  • Back pain
  • Diarrhoea
  • Constipation
  • Nausea
  • Fast heartbeat
Check out the Best Liver Treatment in Delhi

FAQs

What is the fastest way to cure cirrhosis of the liver?

People who have cirrhosis need to take precautions to ensure no further damage to the liver. These are:
  • Excessive salt can harm your liver and overall health. So, eat food that has low sodium.
  • It is important to avoid alcohol. If you cannot give up alcohol, limit its consumption.
  • Protect yourself from infections.
  • Eat a healthy diet that comprises fruits and vegetables.
  • The doctor may also suggest medicine for liver cirrhosis.

What are the four stages of cirrhosis?

Stage 1: In this stage, there are no complications, but the liver experiences some scarring. Stage 2: sees the development of varices Stage 3: There is swelling in the abdomen. Liver scarring also enters an advanced stage. Stage 4: is fatal and sees the development of end-stage liver disease. To overcome the problem, doctors perform a liver transplant. It is necessary to get good liver cirrhosis treatment from BLK-Max when the disease is in its initial stages.

What are the signs that cirrhosis of the liver is getting worse?

Symptoms that indicate that cirrhosis is getting worse include:
  • Itchy skin
  • The skin becomes yellow
  • The buildup of fat leading to swollen legs
  • Urine is dark
  • Vomiting blood
  • Weight loss
  • Loss of appetite

What are the main causes of liver cirrhosis?

Some causes that can lead to liver cirrhosis include:
  • Genetic digestive disorder
  • Cystic fibrosis
  • Excessive alcohol consumption
  • Hardening of bile ducts
  • Infections
  • Certain medications
  • Body experiencing iron build-up
  • Chronic viral hepatitis
  • Accumulation of fat in the liver